Deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet are among the disorders that can develop both congenitally and later. This problem, which can occur due to the lack of development in the mother's womb, can also occur in later ages due to different diseases. Deformities or deficiencies that can be seen in the hands and feet both cause an aesthetically undesirable appearance and cause the person to suffer during movement.
In order to treat deformities in the hands and feet, the source of the problem should be determined. For this reason, patients with deformities or deficiencies in the hand or foot region should be examined. Because deformities can occur in the hands and feet for more than one reason. Details that should be known about deficiencies or deformities in the hands and feet are explained in the following headings.
What are deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet?
When deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet are examined, it is seen that these problems may occur due to many factors. Complications that people may experience in the womb or in the following periods can cause this problem to occur. Moreover, genetic factors are among the factors that can cause deformities. Deformities in the hands and feet, some of the most common deficiencies are listed below.
- CMT (pit floor) disease
- Hammer finger
- Hallux Valgus
- Wrist deficiencies
- Wrist adhesions
In addition to the frequently encountered problems mentioned above, broken foot or improper union of the hand, deformed hands and feet as a result of trauma, congenital or subsequent bone protrusions and similar conditions can also be removed with necessary surgical operations. As it can be easily understood, there are many different problems that occur within the scope of hand and foot deformities. Treatment can be done in accordance with the source and causes of these problems.
What Area Is Considering the Deformities and Deficiencies in the Hands and Feet?
People who have problems with deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet wonder which doctor they should go to. Deformities and deficiencies can be an area of interest for more than one branch, because these problems can occur depending on different body parts such as bones and muscles. At this point, if the bones are the cause of the disorders in the hands and feet, an orthopedic doctor should be consulted. Orthopedists, who deal with disorders in the skeletal and muscular system, apply treatment to eliminate bone-related problems.
Doctors operating in the field of plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgery also perform operations for deformities and especially deficiencies in the hands and feet. Doctors from more than one branch usually work together for deformities and deficiencies and ensure that patients have ideal hand and foot arrangements.
What is Hand and Feet Deformities and Deficiencies Surgery?
Surgical interventions can be performed to eliminate deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet. These operations are known as deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet. Individuals who want to get information about these surgeries should know that the operation is shaped depending on the problem experienced. In other words, the same surgery is not applied to every individual who licks this problem. The problem experienced by the patient in the hand or foot area, the level of the problem, the patient's condition, the decision of the doctors and such matters enable the decision to be made about how the surgery will be shaped.
Thanks to these surgeries, deformities in the hands and feet of people can be prevented. The operations performed provide both the improvement of the physical appearance of the people and the increase of their quality of life. Because deformities in the hands and feet can cause restriction of mobility and even pain when moving.
How is the surgery for deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet performed?
Today, individuals with deformities or deficiencies in their hands and feet want to learn how to eliminate deformities in both the hand and foot area by researching the treatment of deformities in the toes and similar issues. At this point, it should be known that the hand and foot deformities seen in every individual are not at the same level, and therefore, there are no specific steps in the surgery.
To give an example of the operations performed for deformities in the hands and feet; The use of orthopedic shoes is recommended at first in people with hammer toe problems. In addition, exercise practices are performed to strengthen the toes. However, if the exercises are not sufficient, the patients are operated and the protruding posture seen in the finger or fingers is eliminated.
Reconstructive Surgery with Deformities in the Hands and Feet, Deficiencies Surgery
Deformities or deficiencies in the hands and feet are basically in the field of reconstructive surgery. This surgical field performs applications in order to correct areas that have lost their shape or function in the body. In this context, foot and hand deformities can also be corrected with this surgery. However, as stated many times before, deformities and deficiencies are a very comprehensive subject and therefore the surgical steps vary from person to person.
In general, these surgeries are based on the pain experienced by the people and also the disorders in the aesthetic appearance are examined. After the necessary examinations, the operation is usually completed with the application of regional anesthesia in order to improve the appearance. Depending on the severity of the surgery, it may be desirable to keep the patients under observation for a period of time.
What are the Advantages of Hand and Feet Deformities and Deficiencies Surgery?
There are many advantages of surgery in the field of deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet. Because deformities or deficiencies are not only aesthetic but also operations for patients to live more comfortably. Advantages of these operations;
- Reaching the desired appearance of hands and feet
- Elimination of negative emotions such as insecurity and shyness
- Increasing mobility
- Relief of pain while moving
- It can be summarized as preventing people from having difficulties while wearing shoes.
Thanks to these advantages, it is possible to prevent hand deformity, foot deformity, deficiencies that may occur in the hands and feet, and similar problems. Moreover, as we mentioned before, the surgeries are completed in a short time and can be performed with local anesthesia.
Deformities and Deficiencies in Hands and Feet Post-Surgery Process
People who have surgery for the treatment of hand and foot deformities should rest after the surgery. Especially people who have had surgery on their feet should not walk for a while and should avoid actions that will force their feet. The recovery period in bone-based surgeries is 6 weeks. However, this process may vary depending on the patient's structure and the condition of the surgery. Other factors to consider are:
- The doctor's advice should be listened to.
- During the post-operative recovery period, the exercises that the doctor told should be done.
- Unconscious drug use should be avoided.
- In case of an unexpected complication, a doctor should be consulted directly.
- Shoes should not be worn for a while in foot surgeries, and orthopedic ones should be preferred when the use of shoes will begin.
People who consider the doctor's recommendations after deformities and deficiencies in the hands and feet can return to their normal lives in a short time. Therefore, it is very important not to act unconsciously.
Resources:
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16890-congenital-hand-differences
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