Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) is the whole of the surgical operations which is operated for cleaning the cholesteatoma and infection in the space of the middle ear. Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) consists of surgical operations. It is one of the most common ear surgeries. The essential of the surgery is obliterating the infection in the ear space totally. Damage in the ossicles is repaired. The hole in the tympanic membrane is treated and hearing in the ear is made normal after tympana surgery.
There are two names for Tympana surgery: Tympan mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty. The surgery for cleaning infection and inflammation in the middle ear and mastoid bone is tympana surgery.
The infection in the tympana is cleaned, and then hearing in the ear is repaired and is made heal. It is decided according to the seriousness of the existing disease by the doctor. Myringoplasty, in other words, the hole in the tympanic membrane is made to heal after surgery, this surgery changes patient by patient.
What is the tympanic membrane?
The tympanic membrane is a very thin membrane that vibrates when soundwaves reach. The middle ear is behind the tympanic membrane and full of air. When the tympanic membrane starts vibrating, vibrate in the air is increased by ear organs. Malleus, incus, stapes bones in the space of the middle ear start vibrating and the sound is transported to the inner ear. Neuron conducting the sound to the brain is warned from the inner ear. Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) is a surgical operation that is done for solving the problem in the tympanic membrane.
The tympanic membrane is a thin membrane, and it is an important organ for conducting sound to the ear. there is a small duct between the nose organ and the middle ear. The name of this duct is eustachian. The essential mission of eustachian is equalizing the air pressure in the middle ear with the air pressure outside. In some cases, tympana surgery can be necessary for problems that occur in the tympanic membrane.
Which department is interested in the tympanum membrane?
The name of the department for all of the surgical operations on the tympanum membrane, the ache of the ear, and tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) is the ear nose and throat department. We have to know that the ear nose and throat department is the department, which is interested in all problems about them, it is known shortly ENT.
It is necessary to go to the ear nose and throat department to diagnose and treat about tympanum membrane. The ear is an important organ and the tympanum membrane is very important for hearing function. It must go to an ear nose and throat department for all of the diseases of vertigo, otosclerosis, Meniere earwax, external and middle ear infections, sudden hearing loss, hearing loss occurring based on age, sinusitis, catarrh and flu, nose fracture, noise bleeding, facial palsy, vocal folds ailments, snoring and obstructive sleep apnea, thyroid, tongue-tie, adenoid and tonsil, and acid reflux.
What is Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy)?
Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) is a surgical operation on the chronicle middle ear problem. Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) sometimes can be necessary for chronic middle ear diseases. Tympana surgery is done for cleaning the inflammation in the middle ear and mastoid bone. Tympana surgery is done for healing the hearing system in the tympanum membrane and middle ear.
Tympana surgery consists of a lot of grades. Ossicles that have got sound conduction problem is fixed for the patients who have got a serious hearing loss with operations. The sound conduction system is repaired and inflammation in the ear is recured with tympana surgery. When inflammation in the ear is recognized, it is cleaned with tympana surgery as far as possible availability time and soon for the patient. The ear is cleaned like this, and the patient starts hearing better.
How is Tympana surgery operated on?
Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) changes according to the type of operation. Tympana surgery is done with local or general anesthesia. You can have your tympana surgery done if you get an appointment with the ear nose and throat department. It is operated with a microscope and by using a lot of surgical technics different from each other. The method is decided according to the structure of the patient’s ear, ache, and problems in their ears, their medical history.
The first grade of tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) is controlling the ear and medical control. The mastoid bone is interfered with after anesthesia. The problem in the ossicles which conduct the sound is determined. Conduction of the sound is repaired. The inflammation in the ear is cleaned and the ear duct and the perichondrium are controlled. The medical dressing is done after surgery. The patient comes out of the hospital after necessary interference. The patient comes to the specialist doctor in a week. You have to take information from your specialist doctor after surgery.
Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy)
It is necessary to go to the ear nose and throat department for tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy), and Tympanoplasty. Tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy) is preferred for solving the problems in the tympanum membrane and middle ear. The ear is an important organ for hearing. The person feels very uncomfortable when there is an ache or problem in the ear. When you feel a problem or ache in your tympanum membrane, conducting of the sound vibration, you should go to the ear, nose, and throat department immediately. The doctor will decide how is the surgical operation for the tympana surgery. In the beginning, the ear duct, behind and front of the ear is cut. Patients generally come out of the hospital on the day of the operation. The patient should come to the doctor on days which the doctor determined and have his operation checked.
What are the benefits of Tympana Surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy)?
It’s the most beneficial is being the health of our ear and being able to do its function normally. The doctor examines you and operates after you get an appointment from the ear nose and throat department. Patients generally come out of the hospital on the same day of the surgery. The patient has to consult his doctor for controlling the operation.
There is a different type of tympana Surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy). Repairing the hole in the tympanic membrane is myringoplasty, repairing the membrane and healing the ossicle system which makes sound conduction is tympanoplasty, cleaning inflammation that progresses into mastoid bone is mastoidectomy, combining mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty is tympana mastoidectomy. These are the names of the variation of the operations according to the seriousness of the disease and the ear structure and the problem in the ear. Being come back to the health of the ear is the benefit of the surgery.
The Process after Tympana Surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy)
The patient comes out of the hospital after the tympana surgery (Tympan mastoidectomy). The patient generally comes out of the hospital on the day of the operation. The sponge in the ear duct has to be cleaned a week after the operation. You have to go to your doctor for doing the medical dressing between 7-10 days after the operation. You have to go to the ear nose and throat department, get some information from your doctor about necessary controls after the operation, and absolutely go to your controls. Antibiotic and medicine dropper with cortisone can be used after the tympana surgery. Taking a plane trip is dangerous because of changing the pressure. You can learn from your ear nose and throat doctor when you will be able to take the plane trip.
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